Boris Spassky (1937–2025): A Chess Legend Remembered
FIDE mourns the loss of Boris Spassky, the tenth World Chess Champion, who passed away at 88.
Early Life and Rise to Fame
Born in 1937 in Leningrad, Spassky showed incredible chess talent from a young age. By 18, he had earned the Grandmaster title, and at 19, he played in the prestigious Candidates Tournament. Although he missed two World Championship cycles, he made a strong comeback eight years later.
Becoming World Chess Champion
Spassky defeated chess legends Keres, Geller, and Tal in 1965, earning a shot at the world title. Though he lost to Tigran Petrosian in 1966, he didn’t give up. In 1969, he defeated Petrosian in a rematch and became the World Chess Champion.
The Famous 1972 Match Against Fischer
Spassky held the championship until 1972 when he faced Bobby Fischer in Reykjavik.
This match, known as the “Match of the Century,” was more than just a chess game—it symbolized the Cold War rivalry between the USA and USSR.
With a record-breaking prize of $250,000 and 50 million viewers worldwide, it became the most famous chess match in history.
Fischer won, taking the title and bringing chess into the media spotlight.
Achievements and Later Life
Spassky continued competing at the highest level. He was a two-time USSR Champion (1961 and 1973) and played in seven Chess Olympiads, winning 13 medals. In 1976, he moved to France and later represented the country in three Olympiads. In 2012, he returned to Russia.
Spassky was known for his universal playing style. He wasn’t focused on openings but thrived in complex middlegame positions, where his creativity shined.
A Lasting Legacy
Boris Spassky’s contribution to chess will never be forgotten. FIDE extends heartfelt condolences to his family, friends, and chess lovers worldwide.
Photos: FIDE, Gerhard Hund
Source: FIDE CHESS NEWS
